Friday, January 27, 2006

Fesenjan

I've given you balls up to your ears; now, at long last, I shall deliver on my promise to give you walnuts. By necessity, I've learned how to cook ethnic. I can bake pita bread (since our grocery stores consider this too exotic), fix a mean baklava, do a delicious baba ganouj or hummus. My Chinese stir fries are passable, yet better than the local fare, and my Indian cuisine is excellent. One of our favorite dishes is leftover tandoori chicken stewed in a sauce of onions and cream. Tonight, I felt like doing something special with duck. Cassoulet takes days to prepare, and Peking duck at least a full day, so that meant either pan-seared duck breast or fesenjan. Karen opted for fesenjan. Ninety percent of the labor comes from boning the duck, so if you want to substitute boneless chicken thighs and breasts, be my guest. Fesenjan 1. Skin and bone the duck. (Use the carcass to make a quick stock, and render the fat from the skin. Fried duck skin is great all by itself, but it's also yummy on salads. Duck fat can be substituted for butter or olive oil for any savory dish. I use it to make chopped chicken liver.) Chop the meat into one-inch pieces and sprinkle the pieces with salt and freshly ground pepper. 2. Meanwhile, toast 2 cups of walnuts in the oven at 350F until, erm, toasty. Don't let 'em burn. Do let them cool, then grind them in a food processor. You want the mixture to be a little coarse. 3. In a heavy-bottomed pot (a Dutch oven works great), brown the duck meat in two or three tablespoons of butter. Set the browned meat aside in a glass bowl to catch the drippings. 4. Chop a large onion -- fine, coarse, doesn't really matter. Fry the onions in the leftover butter. If you'd like, add a teaspoon of cinnamon to the onions towards the end of the frying. You want the onions to be golden, or a little darker. 5. Add to the onions the duck and its drippings, the ground walnuts, about 1 cup of pomegranate paste, and 1 to 2 cups of stock. Start with one cup of stock, stir the ingredients, and add more stock until you get the desired consistency. (You know -- like stew!) Here's an online Persian Grocery that sells pomegranate paste and oh my heavens zereshk berries, too! Now I can make zereshk polo. 6. Add about 1 tablespoon of sugar, and adjust the salt to taste. Add more pomegranate paste if you'd like your stew a bit more sour, or (if you're like my wife) you just love pomegranate. Simmer for 20 to 30 minutes. 7. For tender meat, you want to brown the meat as quickly as possible, and then simmer as gently as possible. Remember, dark meat doesn't toughen up nearly as readily as white meat, so if you're using chicken, you may want to use nothing but thigh meat. 8. Serve over basmati rice. (Yes, that Persian Grocery sells basmati, too.) Best basmati rice: rinse a cup of rice, boil the rice in LOTS of salted water until it is not quite tender, then strain the rice. In a non-stick or heavy-bottomed pot, melt 2 to 4 tablespoons of butter. Layer the rice on top of the butter. Put the lid on the pot. Now, let the rice steam by keeping the pot over a very low heat for, I dunno, 15 to 30 minutes. It will be done long before 30 minutes, but that doesn't matter. If you do it right (and believe me, this is an art I still haven't quite mastered) you'll have a delicious golden brown crust of rice at the bottom of the pot. Any questions? D.

10 Comments:

Blogger Suisan said...

OK Doug? Invite me over whenever you wish. Love your food and most likely will enjoy your walnuts. (Ahem. I hope dearest husband never reads that.)

Re: brown crust at bottom of pan. A heavy enamelled Le Creuset pan is better than a lighter pan. Also, try placing a cloth towel between the pan and the lid at the end of cooking and turning up the heat. Dries the Pilaf a little and tends to crust the bottom.

Or you can buy a Middle Eastern rice cooker (not an Asian one) which is designed to crust the bottom layer.

I am so very trapped in the white bread suburbs that all this talk of middle eastern food is making me crazy. (Define white bread suburbs: Hamburger in the chile rejenos.)

1/27/2006 09:59:00 PM  
Blogger Douglas Hoffman said...

Any time you're on the North Coast, suisan, drop me a line.

Hamburger in the chile rellenos? Say it isn't so!

I've had 'em the right way, with that Mexican farmer's cheese (I can't remember the name). So good.

My favorite walnuts are deep fried walnuts in a sweet and sour sauce. I've never made it myself, though, so I haven't learned the secrets. Thanks for the tips on the rice!

1/27/2006 10:30:00 PM  
Blogger Dean said...

That sounds quite delicous. Chris is a fan of pomegranates, and we are fortunate that we live in a multicultural sort of place where such a thing might be found in one area of the city or another, so I think this recipe is doable.

I prefer my basmati made northern-Indian style, which is the simple way: toast the rice in the pot in melted butter, add 1 1/3 c water for every cup of rice, add salt, and put the lid on. Turn the heat to low and leave it for 35-45 minutes. No crust, but it's tender and the toasting brings out the nutty goodness of basmati.

1/28/2006 05:03:00 AM  
Blogger Fran / Blue Gal said...

But this is just another attempt by Douglas to attract women to his blog.

Sigh. Three bites of that duck stuff and some baklava and I'm your love slave. Even if the seven foot nurse stays........

1/28/2006 05:13:00 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Hey, I thought I made the meanest Baklava in the family. Just made some last week for my Honors Greek Feast, and it was my best work.How is yours different? Or better?
You know, it would almost be worth risking my life on a little plane to taste this walnut/duck recipe.

1/28/2006 07:37:00 AM  
Blogger Douglas Hoffman said...

Dean: yup, that's easy basmati, and it's how I usually do it. Using the Japanese rice cooker works, too.

Blue gal, I like the love slave part. Seven foot tall nurse? That would make me six feet tall. Guess again.

Sis, I doubt my baklava are any better than yours. I leave out the cloves, though, and I tend to hike up the cinnamon. But hellfire, girl, you're in LA. You ought to be able to find a Persian restaurant somewhere in San Gabriel Valley!

1/28/2006 08:40:00 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I'll be trying this as soon as I can track down some pomegranate paste.

If it doesn't turn out, can I drop by for some cooking lessons?

1/28/2006 08:50:00 AM  
Blogger Douglas Hoffman said...

You got it, kitten ;o)

1/28/2006 08:56:00 AM  
Blogger Douglas Hoffman said...

Ooh, tagine. That could easily be another post.

I went through a tagine-making frenzy last year, and now my son and wife are sick of it :(

1/28/2006 10:06:00 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I don't putz with cloves any longer either...feh, but upping the cinnamon sounds worthy of a try.

1/28/2006 05:19:00 PM  

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